专利摘要:
A circulating fluidized bed reactor comprising a particle separator (9) having a horizontal vortex chamber (23). The separator is preferably disposed on top of the combustion chamber (5). The pipes (25) discharging gas from the vortex chamber have been connected to openings (24) disposed on the periphery (19) of the vortex chamber.
公开号:SU1588289A3
申请号:SU884355554
申请日:1988-03-10
公开日:1990-08-23
发明作者:Энгстрем Фольке;Лундквист Рагнар
申请人:А.Альстрем Корпорейшн (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

The invention relates to energy and can be used in devices for burning toshgawa,
The purpose of the invention is to simplify the design,.
FIG. 1 shows a circulating fluidized bed reactor, vertical section; Fig, 2 section in Fig.1; on fig.z section bb on fig; Fig. A shows the exhaust pipe location option; on fig.Z - a section on fig „4e
The circulating fluidized bed reactor contains a vertical combustion chamber 1, the upper current 2 of one side wall 3 of which is bent towards the upper section 4 of the opposite side wall 5 sec. To overlap the chamber 1, framing the horizontal vortex separator 6 and channel 7 for The passage of gas from chamber 1 to separator 6 is connected to the fly ash pipeline and the exhaust gas duct through at least one hole 9 in the frame. The exhaust gas duct is installed in the form of at least one exhaust pipe iOj introduced by the entrance section 1 1 through at least one hole 9 in the frame of the separator 6 into the cavity of the latter, and the pipeline 8 of the ash is connected to the combustion chamber 1. The cotton tube 10 can be part of its length in the gas passage 7 or in the initial zone of the latter, and can also be inclined to the horizon at an angle of IS 60. The longitudinal axis of the opening 9 (holes) in the frame of the separator 6 can be located radially to the longitudinal about and the last, and the inlet section 11 of the exhaust pipe 10 (pipes) can be directed longitudinally to the separator axis. All walls of the combustion chamber 1 are formed by pipes that are welded to each other and form the heat transfer surfaces of the boiler connected to the circulation circuit of the boiler. Device 12 for fuel supply located in the lower part of the combustion chamber 1. The devices 13 and 14 are also located here for supplying primary and secondary gases. Near the combustion chamber 1 there is a convective part 15, which is made of tubular walls, the wall 5 being the common length. chambers 1 of the combustion and convective part 5, and in the latter heat transfer surfaces 16 are located. Pipeline 8 (pipelines) of entrainment is made of two parallel walls 3 and 17. Channel 7 for gas passage is connected to separator 6 tangentially. The cross section of the exhaust pipe 10 (s) satisfies the requirements of aerodynamics.
During reactor operation, the solid particles contained in the flue gases leave the combustion chamber and supply 5 dts to the separator 6 through channel 7 - dp of the gas passage. Separated solid particles return to the combustion chamber 1 not into the combustion chamber 8, and the lower part of the piping water 8 of the entrainment can be made into the hole in which the secondary gas (air) supply device 14 is placed to control the function of the entrainment pipeline 8 Purified furnaces
5 gases through the exhaust pipe 10 (pipes) are supplied to the convective part 15, to prevent erosion of the wall of the separator 6, made of pipes, and the exhaust pipes 10 facets ana pokr
Q tiyam, resistant to fire and erosion, such as mortar Exhaust pipes 1 O may have a square cross-section. The combustion chamber 1 may be made uncooled.
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
Invention Formula
1, Circulating fluidized fluidized bed reactor containing a vertical combustion chamber, the upper portion of one side wall of which is bent toward the upper portion of the opposite side wall to form a chamber overlap, framed by a horizontal vortex separator and a channel for the passage of gas from the chamber into the separator connected to the ablation line and the exhaust gas duct through at least one hole — in the said frame, characterized in that, in order to simplify the design, the exhaust gas duct is filled in the form of at least one pipe, wound up by the entrance section through at least one hole in the border of the steam generator into the cavity of the latter, and the entrainment pipe is connected to the combustion chamber
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同族专利:
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引用文献:
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SU879144A1|1980-02-21|1981-11-07|Краснодарский политехнический институт|Fire box apparatus for burning solid fuel in fluidized bed|
GB2093724B|1981-02-27|1984-03-28|Thermplant Ltd|Fluidised bed combustion|
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FI85414C|1985-01-29|1992-04-10|Ahlstroem Oy|ANORDINATION FOR AVAILABILITY OF FAST MATERIAL ON A FREON AND REACTOR WITH A CIRCULAR BEDD.|FI85184C|1986-05-19|1992-03-10|Ahlstroem Oy|VIRVELBAEDDSREAKTOR.|
US4827723A|1988-02-18|1989-05-09|A. Ahlstrom Corporation|Integrated gas turbine power generation system and process|
US4915061A|1988-06-06|1990-04-10|Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation|Fluidized bed reactor utilizing channel separators|
DE3922765A1|1989-07-11|1991-01-17|Babcock Werke Ag|BURNING, ESPECIALLY FLUIDIZED BURNING|
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CN101514811B|2009-03-17|2011-12-07|西安交通大学|Inclined porch-free corner-tube full film-type wall-circulating fluidized bed boiler|
FI124100B|2011-01-24|2014-03-14|Endev Oy|A method for improving the operation of a circulating reactor and a circulating reactor implementing the method|
CN102649915B|2011-02-28|2015-08-26|通用电气公司|The method of the wear resistance of the pump used in gasification installation and this pump|
RU2661438C1|2017-06-13|2018-07-16|Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Иркутский Завод Котельного Оборудования" |Water boiler with pneumatic burner|
法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
FI853464A|FI853464A0|1985-09-11|1985-09-11|REAKTOR MED CIRKULERANDE BAEDD.|
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